The Royal Palace of Turin (Palazzo Reale di Torino) stands just off Piazza Castello, at the heart of the city. For centuries it was the principal residence of the House of Savoy, the dynasty that ruled Piedmont and Sardinia and later gave Italy its first kings. Its restrained façade gives little away about the lavish rooms inside.
Much of the palace took shape in the 17th century under Christine Marie of France, with later contributions from architects including Filippo Juvarra and Benedetto Alfieri. When Turin became the first capital of unified Italy in 1861, the palace became a symbol of the new nation. Today it forms part of the UNESCO-listed Residences of the Royal House of Savoy.
The State Apartments are filled with gilded ceilings, tapestries, chandeliers and Chinese lacquerwork. Look out for Juvarra’s Scala delle Forbici, or Scissor Staircase, and the Royal Armoury, where ranks of armour and weapons fill a long, ornate gallery. The wider Musei Reali complex also includes the Savoy Gallery and the Royal Gardens, which offer a quieter contrast to the ceremonial interiors.
Allow two to three hours to explore the apartments, armoury and gardens without rushing, and wear comfortable shoes for the extensive route. The palace is typically closed on Mondays; check current hours and ticket options on the official Musei Reali website before visiting. Arriving near opening time on a weekday can make for a quieter visit.