The Church of San Giovanni Battista is a 13th-century church in Matera’s upper town, a short walk from Piazza Vittorio Veneto. Built in pale local stone, it offers a striking contrast to the cave churches and dwellings of the Sassi. Its architecture draws on the Romanesque traditions of southern Italy, with details that also reflect Gothic influences.
Originally dedicated to Santa Maria la Nova, the church is a reminder of medieval Matera beyond the ravine. Look closely at the carved portal and stone ornament outside, then step indoors to see the vaulted ceilings, columns and sculpted capitals. The interior’s cool, quiet atmosphere makes it a rewarding place to pause and appreciate the craftsmanship at a slower pace.
San Giovanni Battista fits easily into a walk through central Matera before heading to the Sassi viewpoints. Check locally for opening hours, which can vary around services, and dress modestly when visiting. Comfortable shoes are useful for the city’s sloping streets and uneven paving.