Viewpoint

Giotto’s Bell Tower

Giotto’s Bell Tower rises beside Florence’s Duomo, its white, green and pink marble making it a landmark as well as one of the city’s finest viewpoints. Climb its 414 steps and you’ll be rewarded with views across terracotta rooftops to the surrounding hills. The highlight is the close-up perspective on Brunelleschi’s dome, which you can include in photographs of the city rather than leaving it beneath your feet.

The campanile takes its name from Giotto di Bondone, who began work on it in 1334. After his death, Andrea Pisano and Francesco Talenti continued the project, with the tower completed in the 1350s. Look for the hexagonal reliefs around the base, which depict human activities, arts and crafts; many of the originals are preserved in the nearby Museo dell’Opera del Duomo.

The climb is part of the experience, with narrow stairways and intermediate levels where you can pause and look out. At the top, protective grilles frame the panorama. For a contrasting view, visit Piazzale Michelangelo later in the day to see the cathedral complex from across the Arno.

There is no lift, so be prepared for a demanding climb and tight passages. Check current ticket options for the Duomo complex and book ahead in busy periods. Go early or later in the day for softer light, and travel light to make the stairs easier to navigate.