Bucharest’s Palace of the Parliament is impossible to ignore: a vast, pale stone landmark overlooking broad boulevards in the city centre. Built to project the power of dictator Nicolae Ceaușescu, it is among the world’s largest administrative buildings and remains the seat of Romania’s Parliament.
Construction began in 1984, after historic neighbourhoods, churches and homes were demolished to make way for Ceaușescu’s civic centre. Thousands of residents were displaced. The dictator was executed in 1989 before the palace was completed, and the immense complex became both a working institution and a contentious reminder of Romania’s communist past.
A guided tour offers a closer look at its monumental halls, marble staircases and crystal chandeliers, as well as a sense of the resources poured into the project. Book ahead through the official visitor service, bring an original photo ID for security checks, and wear comfortable shoes: the distances inside are considerable. Tour availability can change when Parliament is in session, so check the schedule before visiting.