The International Museum and Library of Music in Bologna brings centuries of European musical history into the frescoed rooms of Palazzo Sanguinetti, on Strada Maggiore. Its collection ranges from historic instruments and portraits to manuscripts, early printed scores and lavishly decorated choir books. The setting is as memorable as the exhibits: a walk through the museum is also a chance to see inside one of Bologna’s grand historic palaces.
Much of the collection has its roots in the library of Padre Giovanni Battista Martini, the eighteenth-century Franciscan friar, composer and teacher whose expertise drew musicians from across Europe. Among them was the young Mozart, who studied counterpoint with Martini in Bologna in 1770. Portraits assembled by Martini put faces to the composers and singers whose work fills the museum’s scores and manuscripts.
Look out for early keyboards and unusual string and wind instruments, alongside rare editions that trace how music was written, taught and circulated. You don’t need to read a score to enjoy the museum: the instruments, artwork and richly painted rooms offer plenty to hold the attention. Together, they help explain Bologna’s long-standing musical identity and its designation as a UNESCO City of Music.
The museum is within walking distance of Piazza Maggiore and the Two Towers, making it easy to combine with a stroll through the historic centre. Check opening days and ticket prices before visiting, and ask about English-language materials if needed. If you want to consult the library’s collections, check its access and registration rules in advance.